1 Lunar south pole is located on an inner ring of the South Pole-Aitken basin, the largest and oldest impact fea-ture on the Moon; numerous massifs in vicinity (M) are all SPA basin rim. ... Polar Region" that appears in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. Many smaller craters exist on the floor of this basin. Craters dot the Moon’s north pole. If an astronaut was standing near the south pole, the Sun would always appear on the horizon, illuminating the surface sideways, and, thus, skimming primarily the rims of deep craters, and leaving their deep interiors in shadow. Credit: NASA/GSFC/Arizona State University. Fig. Much of the area around the south pole is within the South Pole-Aitken Basin (shown at left in blue on a lunar topography image), a giant impact crater 2500 km (1550 miles) in diameter and 12 km deep at its lowest point. It makes up nearly a quarter of … The lunar south pole also boasts some of the rare places on the moon’s surface that are almost perpetually bathed in sunlight. If an astronaut was standing near the South Pole, the Sun would always appear on the horizon, illuminating the surface sideways, and, thus, skimming primarily the rims of deep craters, and … No astronaut has set foot on the lunar South Pole, but NASA hopes to change that by 2024. Geology of Shackleton Crater and the south pole of the Moon Paul D. Spudis,1 Ben Bussey,2 Jeffrey Plescia,2 Jean-Luc Josset,3 and Ste´phane Beauvivre4 Received 28 April 2008; revised 10 June 2008; accepted 16 June 2008; published 18 July 2008. Update The impact plumes of the Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) and its Centaur rocket stage in Cabeus crater near the south pole of the Moon on 9 October 2009 showed the spectral signature of hydroxyl, a key indicator that water ice is present in the floor of the crater (1).

While it was previously thought that a large impact billions of years ago caused the crater, scientists now say that it couldn’t have been created by a meteor. The towering massifs of the South Pole-Aitken Basin can be accessed, and these massifs contain impact melt that will allow scientists to unambiguously determine the age of this huge basin. A few similar depressions occur near the south pole … Pole location … Several similar depressions have also been found near the south pole of Saturn's moon. Washington D.C: Volcano-like features have been found in the polar regions of Saturn's moon Titan by NASA's Cassini spacecraft. "The close association of the proposed volcanic craters … They found that about 40% of the PSRs in craters at the lunar north pole receive Earthshine, and 45% do at the south pole. Imaged during summertime in the Moon's southern hemisphere by the Advanced Moon Imaging Experiment on ESA's SMART-1 spacecraft, this mosaic shows a crater-riddled region spanning the lunar south pole. Crater names: Sh – Shoemaker, Fa – Faustini, dG – de Gerlache. During an invitation-only event in Washington, D.C., Bezos revealed that the company is targeting Shackleton crater, a 13-mile-wide splotch parked at the moon's south pole that is … Although recent data confirmed that true “ peaks of eternal light ” don’t exist even at the lunar poles, the massive lowland basin at the south pole does host some thin crests, peaks, and crater rims that see sunlight for as many as 200 lunar days at a time. Mosaic width is ~600 km. This region of the Moon is important for lunar scientists. This image shows four "faces" of Shackleton Crater, a 21 km diameter crater located at the south pole of the Moon. NASA plans to send humans to an icy part of the moon for the first time. In the upper left, topography from the LOLA laser altimeter reveal the shape of the crater interior.



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