Occupying the southern most part of the Balkan Peninsula, Greece and its many islands (almost 1,500) extend southward from the European continent into the Aegean, Cretan, Ionian, Mediterranean and Thracian seas.

The geography of Greece has marked the development of many civilizations throughout the ages. What Are the Physical Features of Greece? It is sometimes referred to as "I Galanolefki" or the "Blue and White". Description of flag: The Greek flag was adopted on December 22, 1978. Greece is a country in southern Europe made of two peninsulas and nearly 1,500 islands. It has nine horizontal stripes of alternating blue and white with five blue and four white stripes. Beaches, rivers and large tracts of open land cover the surface of Greece as do forests and lakes. The special features of the geography of Greece have formed an … Physical Geography. The country is very rich in natural resources providing petroleum, magnetite, lignite, bauxite, hydropower, and marble. Greece contains numerous physical features, including mountains, lowlands, plains and coastal areas. In the upper left is a white cross with a blue background.