what happens when a sodium atom reacts with a chlorine atom to produce sodium chloride

Spell. Na^(+)-=[Ne] ; Cl^(-)-=[Ar] . Flashcards. Write. Created by. Learn.

Sodium readily eliminate its last shell electrons become Na + cation and chlorine accepts that electron to form Cl-anion. Mechanism of the reaction.

5 (a) Magnesium chloride contains magnesium ions (Mg2+) and chloride ions (Cl–). Gravity. It reacts with Oxygen in the air and produces a layer of oxide - Sodium Oxide. The dots ( ) and crosses ( ) represent electrons. The reaction continues even when the solution becomes basic. From the periodic table, the number of valence electrons for most of the main group elements may be determined directly from the. Sodium Oxide is like rust for Sodium, which corrodes the metal.

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Terms in this set (139) Sodium reacts with chlorine to form.. NaCl.

PLAY. Hydrogen and nitrogen react to form.. NH3.

This is why sodium-chloride is such a good salt: the sodium gives up an electron to the chlorine, and both atoms are in a more energetically favorable configuration. Match.

Sodium and Chlorine Gas Reaction | Na + Cl 2. STUDY. 1 (b) (iv) Figure 2 shows what happens to the electrons in the outer shells when a sodium atom reacts with a fluorine atom. Calcium reacts with chlorine to form.. CaCl2. Describe, in terms of electrons, what happens when a magnesium atom reacts with chlorine atoms to produce magnesium chloride. Test.

Sodium metal and dichlorine thus tend to be involved in redox phenomena: Na(s) + 1/2Cl_2 rarr Na^(+)Cl^(-) Given the electronic configuration of the reactants, this redox transfer means that each species shares the electronic configuration of it nearest inert gas neighbourL i.e. The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide. Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless basic solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H 2). Sodium is heated in the absence of Oxygen in a glass enclosure to make street lamps. Figure 2 Na + F F + – Na Use Figure 2 to help you answer this question. Sodium, a very reactive metal which reacts with chlorine gas and produces sodium chloride, the neutral salt.Sodium is oxidized to sodium cation (Na +) and chlorine gas is reduced to chloride anions (Cl-)..

When a mass of heated Sodium reacts with Oxygen the whole thing turns into white Sodium Oxide. CH 4 Chem. The reaction is exothermic.

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